Batteries
12V UL Certified
Certified to UL1973. Consistent quality, audited over time.
12V Budget
Cheaper per amp-hour. Reliable today, no long-term guarantee.
48V UL Certified
Required if you are permitting your system or tying to the grid.
48V Budget
Great build quality, but off-grid use only — not permit-legal.
Battery Capacity Testers
After a few years, you need to test the capacity of your system.
Inverters
12V Off-Grid
RVs, boats, vans and small cabins. 1,000–3,000W.
48V Off-Grid
Run a whole house off-grid. 6,000–12,000W.
48V Hybrid
Grid-tied plus battery backup. Certified for interconnection.
High-Voltage Residential
Highest efficiency. This is what I run in my own home.
3-Phase Commercial
Take an entire warehouse off-grid. Effectively unlimited capacity.
Solar Panels
Mobile Panels
Lightweight and low-profile for RVs, vans and trailers.
Standard Panels
Best cost per watt for homes, ground mounts and carports.
Solar Mounting
Ground Mount
Fast to assemble, engineered and legal for permitted installs.
Roof Mounted
Low-profile systems engineered for secure, long-lasting roof installations.
Solar Carports
Dual-purpose structures that provide shade while generating clean energy.
Generators
Anker Solar Generators
Build a system in minutes! Beginner friendly and reliable.
Jackery HomePower
This is the only Jackery that I like. The output for the size and price is fantastic.
System Packages
Don't Want to Piece it Together?
These are complete, wire-by-wire builds I’ve assembled and tested myself. Every fuse, lug and breaker is specified, so nothing shows up missing on install day.

Hand-Truck 48V System

Hand-Truck 48V System ~$2,400

Off-Grid Home Blueprint

Full 48V house system ~$9,800

Code-Compliant 48V System

Permit & inspection ready ~$13,500

Components
Battery Chargers
Reliable charging for lithium batteries.
Wire & Connectors
Wiring essentials for a clean, reliable setup.
Fuses & Breakers
Essential protection for your electrical system.
Crimpers & Tools
Tools for building and maintaining your system.
Battery Monitors
Track your battery’s power and performance.
Solar-friendly A/C
Efficient cooling built for off-grid power.
12v Fridges
Efficient cooling for life on the road.
Components

Van or RV

Mobile, 12V, tight on space and weight

Boat

Marine-rated, waterproof, heated cells

Cabin or Shed

Small off-grid build, 12V or 48V

Whole House

Off-grid or grid-tied with backup

Battery Capacity Testers

After a few years, you need to test the capacity of your system. You can use a shunt to test the capacity of your entire battery bank. But if you are not pulling good numbers or the voltage cuts out for no reason, you need to take your system apart and perform a capacity test on each battery.

Affiliate links below

How to Test Battery Capacity

01

Disconnect the battery bank from all inverters, chargers, and loads.

02

Fully charge each battery to 100%.

03

Connect a capacity tester and discharge each battery to 0%.

04

Compare the results with the battery specs. Over 10% capacity loss may indicate an issue.

KKnoon Capacity Tester

Affordable tester for basic battery capacity checks.

KKnoon Capacity Tester

This one does work and I have used it a lot but it is pretty limited on what it can do. Run it at 75% of its rated current so it doesnt melt down. I havent had this one meltdown yet, but all the cheap ones before it did. Try to run a fan on it as well. Keep it nice and cool.

MakerHawk Capacity Tester

I like this one a million times more than the one above, but it is almost double the price. Easier to use, better interface and you can connect it to a computer.

MakerHawk Capacity Tester

Compact tester with a clear display and active cooling.

CBA V Pro

Reliable analyzer for precise battery capacity testing.

CBA V Pro

Lab calibrated capacity tester that I used for years but it has been on backorder for over a year. I love this thing but you just cant buy it anymore. Maybe find one used on ebay?

ITech IT8511A+ Electronic load

I have three of these and they are not cheap. They are absolutely fantastic but the software is horrid. It is calibrated and certified.

I can pull the same accuracy with the cheap units above. The main benefit of these load testers is the increased current capacity. It cannot cycle a battery though, so I use custom order battery cycling machines now to do capacity testing. But I still use these electronic loads when all the machines are taken.

ITech IT8511A+ Electronic load

Professional electronic load for advanced battery testing.

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